Thursday, April 16, 2009

1,500 farmers commit mass suicide



1,500 farmers commit mass suicide

This would be all the networks talked about for a week if the farmers were in Iowa. But these farmers are in India, according to The Independent, a UK paper:

Over 1,500 farmers in an Indian state committed suicide after being driven to debt by crop failure, it was reported today.
The agricultural state of Chattisgarh was hit by falling water levels.
"The water level has gone down below 250 feet here. It used to be at 40 feet a few years ago," Shatrughan Sahu, a villager in one of the districts, told Down To Earth magazine
"Most of the farmers here are indebted and only God can save the ones who do not have a bore well."
Mr Sahu lives in a district that recorded 206 farmer suicides last year. Police records for the district add that many deaths occur due to debt and economic distress.

Here is another article from Abu Dhabi Media:

Since 1997, 182,936 Indian farmers have taken their lives and the numbers continue to rise. According to a recent study by the National Crime Records Bureau, 46 Indian farmers kill themselves every day – that is roughly one suicide every 30 minutes – an alarming statistic in a country where agriculture is the economic mainstay.An estimated 16,625 farmers across India killed themselves in 2007, nearly one fourth of them in the state of Maharashtra. Farmer suicides are particularly endemic in villages such as Baggi in the Vidarbha region of Maharashtra, an agrarian belt once renowned as a prosperous “white gold” or cotton-growing region, but now infamous as “suicide country”.“Farmers across India are in distress and despair,” said Kishor Tiwari, a farmer rights activist, “but Vidarbha is the epicentre of farm suicides”.Vidarbha cotton farmers’ yearly costs – for genetically modified seeds, pesticides, fertilisers, electricity, water and labour – continue to rise, while the price of cotton has been declining with decreased productivity and quality.Scant rainfall last year has exacerbated the crisis, giving rise to drought-like conditions, not favourable for the genetically modified seeds, which require twice the amount of water compared to traditional seeds. A dearth of irrigation facilities has made matters worse, farmers complain.


I have not seen similar stories in US papers yet. Probably because these stories should have the word “MONSANTO” in every other paragraph. Monsanto has been selling India farmers genetically modified seeds for cotton that uses more water and does not produce usable seeds. So the farmers must buy seeds from Monsanto every year.
See http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Monsanto_in_India for more details.


We have some serious problems with basic life-supporting systems, like water and food, on this planet and the "civilized" West seems more interested in propping up bankrupt economic systems. We need to start applying some human compassion, empathy and support to our global situation or we run the risk of turning the whole world into a lawless, warlord and pirate infested, post industrial wasteland. We have the means if we set our priorities correctly.


Peace. Compassion. Cooperation. Education. Evolution. Before it is too late...

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